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Linear Motion Tips

Covering Linear Motion Systems, Components and Linear Motion Resources

  • News
    • Editor’s blog
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  • Slides + guides
    • Ball + roller guides
    • Track roller (cam + wheel) guides
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    • Linear bearings
    • Plastic + composite guides
  • Drives
    • Ball + lead + roller screws
    • Belt + chain drives for linear
    • Rack + pinion sets
  • Actuators
    • Ball + leadscrew driven
    • Belt + chain driven
    • Linear motors
    • Mini + piezo + voice coil
    • Rack + pinion driven
    • Rigid-chain actuators
  • Encoders + sensors (linear) + I/O
  • Stages + gantries
  • Resources
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Ball + roller guides

What does “lubricated for life” mean?

★ By Danielle Collins Leave a Comment

lubricated for life

Lubrication is one of the most critical factors contributing to linear bearing life, and to achieve optimum performance users historically had to ensure that a lubrication routine was included in their operating and maintenance program, or implement an automated lubrication system. Seeing the opportunity to reduce maintenance and improve total cost of ownership, linear bearing […]

Filed Under: Applications, Ball + lead + roller screws, Ball + roller guides, Linear drives (all), Slides + guides (all) Tagged With: ball cage, ball chain, Ball Screw, linear guide, lubed for life, lubrication, maintenance free

What are the differences between plain and rolling linear guides?

★ By Danielle Collins Leave a Comment

boxway

A linear guide (or linear bearing) is a mechanical element that allows relative motion between two surfaces, with one surface supporting the other, and minimum friction between the two. There are two basic types of linear guides: plain and rolling element. While their general function is the same, their design and performance differ significantly. Linear […]

Filed Under: Ball + roller guides, Crossed-roller slides, Plastic + composite guides, Slides + guides (all), Track roller (cam + wheel) guides Tagged With: linear guide, plain bearing, rolling bearing, sliding bearing

Tips for preventing linear bearing corrosion

★ By Danielle Collins 1 Comment

bearing corrosion

Corrosive environments can include anything from detergents and chemicals for washdown (the high-pressure cleaning of equipment), to acid baths and their related vapors, to chemicals in food processing. Because profiled linear rails, round shafts, and ball screws are made primarily from steel components, they’re highly susceptible to corrosive agents, which can quickly cause rust, pitting, […]

Filed Under: Applications, Ball + lead + roller screws, Ball + leadscrew driven, Ball + roller guides, Linear actuators (all), Linear drives (all), Slides + guides (all), Track roller (cam + wheel) guides Tagged With: Ball Screw, bearing failure, corrosion, linear bearing, linear drive, linear guide, profiled rail, wash down, washdown

What are miniature profiled rails?

★ By Danielle Collins Leave a Comment

miniature profiled rails

Updated 2021 ⚙️ As we explain in this article, miniature rails are more than just smaller versions of standard profiled rails. Profiled rails have high load-carrying capacity for their size. But when smooth, precise motion is needed and the load being moved is not very high, they can be overkill for the application. That’s why […]

Filed Under: Ball + roller guides, Slides + guides (all) Tagged With: linear bearing, linear guide, miniature linear bearing, miniature linear guide, miniature profiled rail, profiled rail

How to calculate hole spacing for joined linear guide rails

★ By Danielle Collins 3 Comments

Joined Rail

There are several reasons that a linear guide rail may be supplied in multiple sections rather than in one piece: the overall length is longer than the maximum offered by the manufacturer, the machine design or other space constraints don’t allow installation of a single piece in the length needed, or the risk of damage […]

Filed Under: Applications, Ball + roller guides, Plastic + composite guides, Slides + guides (all), Track roller (cam + wheel) guides Tagged With: butt jointed rail, calculation, cam roller guide, hole spacing, jointed rail, linear guide, mounting holes, profiled rail

How to calculate hole spacing for linear guide rails

★ By Danielle Collins 1 Comment

Profiled linear guides—whether profiled rails, cam roller guides, shaft support rails, or plain bearing guides—are typically manufactured with evenly spaced mounting holes that allow them to be secured to a machine base or work surface. For rigidity and integrity of the rail, there’s often a minimum distance, specified by the manufacturer, that must be maintained […]

Filed Under: Applications, Ball + roller guides, Plastic + composite guides, Slides + guides (all), Track roller (cam + wheel) guides Tagged With: calculation, cam roller guide, hole spacing, linear guide, mounting holes, profiled rail

How to calculate combined static load

★ By Danielle Collins 3 Comments

Static load capacity is an important factor in linear bearing selection. While dynamic load capacity is used to calculate bearing life, static load capacity indicates how much load the bearing can withstand before permanent damage occurs to the balls and/or the raceways. Even when they’re not moving, linear guides often experience a combination of both […]

Filed Under: Applications, Ball + roller guides, Slides + guides (all) Tagged With: bearing life, calculation, combined static load, linear guide, static load

How to calculate mean equivalent dynamic load

★ By Danielle Collins 3 Comments

Mean Equivalent Dynamic Load

It’s rare in linear motion for a guide or ball screw to carry the same load throughout its move cycle. Even in simple pick-and-place applications, the load will be higher in one direction (the pick and carry phase) than in the other direction (the place and return phase). But even more common is for a […]

Filed Under: Applications, Ball + lead + roller screws, Ball + roller guides, Linear drives (all), Slides + guides (all) Tagged With: Ball Screw, bearing life, calculation, dynamic load, linear guide, mean equivalent load

Seven Interchange Tools for Linear Guides and Bearings

★ By Danielle Collins 1 Comment

In linear motion, there are few types of components that are truly interchangeable—that is, where a product from one manufacturer is a dimensional and technical replacement with a product from another manufacturer. In fact, only linear ball bearings (bushings) and shafts are commonly interchangeable between manufacturers, with very few dimensional and technical differences. Not only […]

Filed Under: Applications, Ball + roller guides, Slides + guides (all) Tagged With: linear bearing, linear guide, Linear Slide, Linear Slides, profiled rail, roller rail

The top 10 Linear Motion Tips articles of 2015

★ By Danielle Collins Leave a Comment

Top 10

With the range of technologies, designs, and options available for linear motion components, ploughing through the alternatives and making the best decision takes more time and resources than many designers and engineers are able to expend on any individual component. Looking back at the top 10 most-read Linear Motion Tips articles of 2015 confirms this situation. From primers on […]

Filed Under: Applications, Ball + lead + roller screws, Ball + roller guides, Crossed-roller slides, Linear actuators (all), Linear drives (all), Slides + guides (all), Stages + gantries Tagged With: ball screws, Linear Drives, Linear Guides, motor sizing, robots, slides

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